Marlene Dumas, 1953
From 1972 to 1975 she attended Cape Town University, where
she studied for a BA in Visual Arts. She then completed her studies in Haarlem,
in the Netherlands.
She has lived and worked in Amsterdam since 1976. From 1978
she has exhibited internationally. Her first major solo exhibition, 1989, opened
abroad three months after the birth of her daughter in the Kunsthalle in Berne.
In the past Dumas produced paintings, collages, drawings,
prints and installations. She now works mainly with oil on canvas and ink on
paper. The sources she uses for her imagery are diverse and include newspaper
and magazine cuttings, personal memorabilia, Flemish paintings, and Polaroid
photographs. The majority of her works may be categorised as 'portraits', but
they are not portraits in the traditional sense. Rather than representing an
actual person, they represent an emotion or a state of mind. Themes central to
Dumas' work include race and sexuality, guilt and innocence, violence and
tenderness.
Marlene Dumas has received several awards and honours.
Although she has had Dutch nationality since 1989, she has
said:
Someone once remarked that I could not be a South African
artist and a Dutch artist,
that I could not have it both ways.
I don’t want it both ways.
I want it
more ways.
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